A female engineer conducts site checks at a solar power installation photo by SofikoS

A woman wearing a hijab and high-visibility vest writes on a clipboard at a solar energy site, with two male workers in hard hats discussing plans in the background during sunset.

ERF Releases Major Body of Work on MSMEs and Clean Energy Transitions in MENA

13 May 2025

As part of The Clean Energy for Development: A Call to Action (CEDCA) initiative, the Economic Research Forum has released a major new body of work that sheds light on how micro-, small- and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) can drive inclusive and sustainable energy transitions across the MENA region.
ERF’s project focuses on six MENA countries—Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, Sudan, and Tunisia—and provides:
•    Case studies and policy briefs on MSMEs and renewable energy
•    New quantitative and qualitative datasets
•    Thematic papers on solar deployment, gender, green jobs & more

This research explores the economic and social challenges facing MSMEs in the transition to clean energy—such as subsidy reform, green investment barriers, and gendered labour gaps—while offering evidence-based insights to inform more equitable and effective energy policy in the region.

𝐁𝐫𝐨𝐰𝐬𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐟𝐮𝐥𝐥 𝐜𝐨𝐥𝐥𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 of project outputs  

 

Credit: 'Two women working in a clothing factory' by Dominic Chavez/World Bank. CC BY-NC-ND 2.0

Two women are standing by a table in a factory, folding a long piece of white fabric.
Women’s leadership and innovative finance: Driving climate resilience and sustainable development

Thursday 20 November 2025

This panel, hosted as part of COP30, will explore how women’s leadership and inclusive financial innovation serve as powerful levers for climate resilience and sustainable development. The session will highlight concrete examples internationally, focusing on the intersection of gender equity, entrepreneurship, and climate action.  Panellists: Adel Ben Youssef, Université Côte d’Azur – featured Clean Energy […]

Unlocking the Potential of Small and Medium Businesses and Entrepreneurs in the Clean Energy Transition

3 December 2025

This report highlights outcomes and recommendations from the T20 Side Event ‘Unlocking the Potential of Small and Medium Businesses and Entrepreneurs in the Clean Energy Transition’, held in Johannesburg on 17 October 2025. It presents seven recommendations for concrete steps to turn the G20’s green energy principles into practice, with South Africa’s presidency positioned as […]

Credit: Nadia Bseiso

A photo of a woman smiling at the camera, standing outside a reservoir. In the background there are green trees.
Fostering an inclusive energy transition through micro, small and medium-sized enterprises

7 January 2026

Micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) are the main engine of economic growth in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). The transition to a green economy represents both an environmental necessity and a significant economic opportunity for the region. However, without an intentional focus on gender, this transformation risks reinforcing existing inequalities, rather than […]